Antimicrobial drug use in a small Indian community hospital
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Antimicrobial drug use in a small Indian community hospital. / Blomberg, M; Jensen, M Blomberg; Henry, A; Singh, S T; Banipal, R P Singh; da Cunha-Bang, C; Bygbjerg, Ib Christian.
In: Tropical Doctor, Vol. 40, No. 4, 01.10.2010, p. 194-8.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Antimicrobial drug use in a small Indian community hospital
AU - Blomberg, M
AU - Jensen, M Blomberg
AU - Henry, A
AU - Singh, S T
AU - Banipal, R P Singh
AU - da Cunha-Bang, C
AU - Bygbjerg, Ib Christian
PY - 2010/10/1
Y1 - 2010/10/1
N2 - Antimicrobial drug use and overuse have been a topic of interest for many years, lately focusing on the growing resistance worldwide. This study was conducted in a small Indian hospital, where more than 80% of all admitted patients received antimicrobial drugs. Penicillin, gentamycin, co-trimoxazole, ciprofloxacin and metronidazole were most commonly used and all antimicrobial drugs were given empirically with no confirmation of the infective agent. Reports of increasing resistance to antimicrobial drugs in India, and elsewhere, necessitates a focus on how antimicrobials drugs are used in relation to investigations of resistance patterns among the local strains of pathogens. This study may be considered a base-line study, though of relevance for other hospitals, in particular in low-income areas, where development of resistance to standard antimicrobial drugs may have severe implications for both patients and health managers.
AB - Antimicrobial drug use and overuse have been a topic of interest for many years, lately focusing on the growing resistance worldwide. This study was conducted in a small Indian hospital, where more than 80% of all admitted patients received antimicrobial drugs. Penicillin, gentamycin, co-trimoxazole, ciprofloxacin and metronidazole were most commonly used and all antimicrobial drugs were given empirically with no confirmation of the infective agent. Reports of increasing resistance to antimicrobial drugs in India, and elsewhere, necessitates a focus on how antimicrobials drugs are used in relation to investigations of resistance patterns among the local strains of pathogens. This study may be considered a base-line study, though of relevance for other hospitals, in particular in low-income areas, where development of resistance to standard antimicrobial drugs may have severe implications for both patients and health managers.
KW - Adolescent
KW - Adult
KW - Anti-Infective Agents
KW - Drug Prescriptions
KW - Drug Utilization
KW - Female
KW - Hospital Bed Capacity, under 100
KW - Hospitals, Religious
KW - Humans
KW - India
KW - Inpatients
KW - Length of Stay
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Physician's Practice Patterns
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Rural Population
KW - Young Adult
U2 - 10.1258/td.2010.090157
DO - 10.1258/td.2010.090157
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 20870677
VL - 40
SP - 194
EP - 198
JO - Tropical Doctor
JF - Tropical Doctor
SN - 0049-4755
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 33889836