Genetic and environmental influences on human height from infancy through adulthood at different levels of parental education
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Genetic and environmental influences on human height from infancy through adulthood at different levels of parental education. / Jelenkovic, Aline; Sund, Reijo; Yokoyama, Yoshie; Latvala, Antti; Sugawara, Masumi; Tanaka, Mami; Matsumoto, Satoko; Freitas, Duarte L.; Maia, José Antonio; Knafo-Noam, Ariel; Mankuta, David; Abramson, Lior; Ji, Fuling; Ning, Feng; Pang, Zengchang; Rebato, Esther; Saudino, Kimberly J.; Cutler, Tessa L.; Hopper, John L.; Ullemar, Vilhelmina; Almqvist, Catarina; Magnusson, Patrik K.E.; Cozen, Wendy; Hwang, Amie E.; Mack, Thomas M.; Nelson, Tracy L.; Whitfield, Keith E.; Sung, Joohon; Kim, Jina; Lee, Jooyeon; Lee, Sooji; Llewellyn, Clare H.; Fisher, Abigail; Medda, Emanuela; Nisticò, Lorenza; Toccaceli, Virgilia; Baker, Laura A.; Tuvblad, Catherine; Corley, Robin P.; Huibregtse, Brooke M.; Derom, Catherine A.; Vlietinck, Robert F.; Loos, Ruth J.F.; Burt, S. Alexandra; Klump, Kelly L.; Silberg, Judy L.; Maes, Hermine H.; Krueger, Robert F.; McGue, Matt; Pahlen, Shandell; Gatz, Margaret; Butler, David A.; Harris, Jennifer R.; Brandt, Ingunn; Nilsen, Thomas S.; Harden, K. Paige; Tucker-Drob, Elliot M.; Franz, Carol E.; Kremen, William S.; Lyons, Michael J.; Lichtenstein, Paul; Bartels, Meike; Beijsterveldt, Catharina E.M.van; Willemsen, Gonneke; Öncel, Sevgi Y.; Aliev, Fazil; Jeong, Hoe Uk; Hur, Yoon Mi; Turkheimer, Eric; Boomsma, Dorret I.; Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.; Kaprio, Jaakko; Silventoinen, Karri.
In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 10, No. 1, 7974, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Genetic and environmental influences on human height from infancy through adulthood at different levels of parental education
AU - Jelenkovic, Aline
AU - Sund, Reijo
AU - Yokoyama, Yoshie
AU - Latvala, Antti
AU - Sugawara, Masumi
AU - Tanaka, Mami
AU - Matsumoto, Satoko
AU - Freitas, Duarte L.
AU - Maia, José Antonio
AU - Knafo-Noam, Ariel
AU - Mankuta, David
AU - Abramson, Lior
AU - Ji, Fuling
AU - Ning, Feng
AU - Pang, Zengchang
AU - Rebato, Esther
AU - Saudino, Kimberly J.
AU - Cutler, Tessa L.
AU - Hopper, John L.
AU - Ullemar, Vilhelmina
AU - Almqvist, Catarina
AU - Magnusson, Patrik K.E.
AU - Cozen, Wendy
AU - Hwang, Amie E.
AU - Mack, Thomas M.
AU - Nelson, Tracy L.
AU - Whitfield, Keith E.
AU - Sung, Joohon
AU - Kim, Jina
AU - Lee, Jooyeon
AU - Lee, Sooji
AU - Llewellyn, Clare H.
AU - Fisher, Abigail
AU - Medda, Emanuela
AU - Nisticò, Lorenza
AU - Toccaceli, Virgilia
AU - Baker, Laura A.
AU - Tuvblad, Catherine
AU - Corley, Robin P.
AU - Huibregtse, Brooke M.
AU - Derom, Catherine A.
AU - Vlietinck, Robert F.
AU - Loos, Ruth J.F.
AU - Burt, S. Alexandra
AU - Klump, Kelly L.
AU - Silberg, Judy L.
AU - Maes, Hermine H.
AU - Krueger, Robert F.
AU - McGue, Matt
AU - Pahlen, Shandell
AU - Gatz, Margaret
AU - Butler, David A.
AU - Harris, Jennifer R.
AU - Brandt, Ingunn
AU - Nilsen, Thomas S.
AU - Harden, K. Paige
AU - Tucker-Drob, Elliot M.
AU - Franz, Carol E.
AU - Kremen, William S.
AU - Lyons, Michael J.
AU - Lichtenstein, Paul
AU - Bartels, Meike
AU - Beijsterveldt, Catharina E.M.van
AU - Willemsen, Gonneke
AU - Öncel, Sevgi Y.
AU - Aliev, Fazil
AU - Jeong, Hoe Uk
AU - Hur, Yoon Mi
AU - Turkheimer, Eric
AU - Boomsma, Dorret I.
AU - Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.
AU - Kaprio, Jaakko
AU - Silventoinen, Karri
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Genetic factors explain a major proportion of human height variation, but differences in mean stature have also been found between socio-economic categories suggesting a possible effect of environment. By utilizing a classical twin design which allows decomposing the variation of height into genetic and environmental components, we tested the hypothesis that environmental variation in height is greater in offspring of lower educated parents. Twin data from 29 cohorts including 65,978 complete twin pairs with information on height at ages 1 to 69 years and on parental education were pooled allowing the analyses at different ages and in three geographic-cultural regions (Europe, North America and Australia, and East Asia). Parental education mostly showed a positive association with offspring height, with significant associations in mid-childhood and from adolescence onwards. In variance decomposition modeling, the genetic and environmental variance components of height did not show a consistent relation to parental education. A random-effects meta-regression analysis of the aggregate-level data showed a trend towards greater shared environmental variation of height in low parental education families. In conclusion, in our very large dataset from twin cohorts around the globe, these results provide only weak evidence for the study hypothesis.
AB - Genetic factors explain a major proportion of human height variation, but differences in mean stature have also been found between socio-economic categories suggesting a possible effect of environment. By utilizing a classical twin design which allows decomposing the variation of height into genetic and environmental components, we tested the hypothesis that environmental variation in height is greater in offspring of lower educated parents. Twin data from 29 cohorts including 65,978 complete twin pairs with information on height at ages 1 to 69 years and on parental education were pooled allowing the analyses at different ages and in three geographic-cultural regions (Europe, North America and Australia, and East Asia). Parental education mostly showed a positive association with offspring height, with significant associations in mid-childhood and from adolescence onwards. In variance decomposition modeling, the genetic and environmental variance components of height did not show a consistent relation to parental education. A random-effects meta-regression analysis of the aggregate-level data showed a trend towards greater shared environmental variation of height in low parental education families. In conclusion, in our very large dataset from twin cohorts around the globe, these results provide only weak evidence for the study hypothesis.
U2 - 10.1038/s41598-020-64883-8
DO - 10.1038/s41598-020-64883-8
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32409744
AN - SCOPUS:85084976337
VL - 10
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
SN - 2045-2322
IS - 1
M1 - 7974
ER -
ID: 247801596