Association of cold ambient temperature and cardiovascular markers
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Association of cold ambient temperature and cardiovascular markers. / Hong, Yun-Chul; Kim, Ho; Oh, Se-Young; Lim, Youn-Hee; Kim, So-Yeun; Yoon, Hyung-Jin; Park, Minseon.
In: The Science of the Total Environment, Vol. 435-436, 2012, p. 74-79.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Association of cold ambient temperature and cardiovascular markers
AU - Hong, Yun-Chul
AU - Kim, Ho
AU - Oh, Se-Young
AU - Lim, Youn-Hee
AU - Kim, So-Yeun
AU - Yoon, Hyung-Jin
AU - Park, Minseon
N1 - Copyright © 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - Cardiovascular mortality has been shown to increase in the winter. However, it is unclear whether cold temperature affects indicators known as cardiovascular markers. We evaluated the association between ambient temperature and cardiovascular markers using data collected retrospectively from 55,567 adults who had visited a health check-up clinic between 1995 and 2008. Non-parametric smoothing regressions were fitted to determine the shapes of association between temperature and cardiovascular markers such as blood pressure, lipid profiles, platelet count, and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Mixed effect model was used to investigate the significance of the relationship between temperature and cardiovascular markers. Decreased ambient temperature was associated with an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressures, platelet count and serum low density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentration. In contrast, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol level declined with decreasing temperature. The hsCRP level increased with decreasing temperature in the minimum temperatures below 0°C, but revealed a reverse association above. Our study suggests that excess cardiovascular mortality in cold weather might be associated with temperature-related variations of cardiovascular markers.
AB - Cardiovascular mortality has been shown to increase in the winter. However, it is unclear whether cold temperature affects indicators known as cardiovascular markers. We evaluated the association between ambient temperature and cardiovascular markers using data collected retrospectively from 55,567 adults who had visited a health check-up clinic between 1995 and 2008. Non-parametric smoothing regressions were fitted to determine the shapes of association between temperature and cardiovascular markers such as blood pressure, lipid profiles, platelet count, and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP). Mixed effect model was used to investigate the significance of the relationship between temperature and cardiovascular markers. Decreased ambient temperature was associated with an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressures, platelet count and serum low density lipoprotein-cholesterol concentration. In contrast, high density lipoprotein-cholesterol level declined with decreasing temperature. The hsCRP level increased with decreasing temperature in the minimum temperatures below 0°C, but revealed a reverse association above. Our study suggests that excess cardiovascular mortality in cold weather might be associated with temperature-related variations of cardiovascular markers.
KW - Adult
KW - Biomarkers/blood
KW - Blood Pressure/physiology
KW - C-Reactive Protein/analysis
KW - Cardiovascular Diseases/blood
KW - Cholesterol, HDL/blood
KW - Cholesterol, LDL/blood
KW - Cold Temperature
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Lipids/blood
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Models, Biological
KW - Platelet Count
KW - Republic of Korea/epidemiology
KW - Retrospective Studies
U2 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.070
DO - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.02.070
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 22846766
VL - 435-436
SP - 74
EP - 79
JO - Science of the Total Environment
JF - Science of the Total Environment
SN - 0048-9697
ER -
ID: 230071720