Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data

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Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data. / Faridi, Sasan; Bayat, Reza; Cohen, Aaron J; Sharafkhani, Ensieh; Brook, Jeffrey R; Niazi, Sadegh; Shamsipour, Mansour; Amini, Heresh; Naddafi, Kazem; Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh.

In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 12, No. 1, 14386, 2022.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Faridi, S, Bayat, R, Cohen, AJ, Sharafkhani, E, Brook, JR, Niazi, S, Shamsipour, M, Amini, H, Naddafi, K & Hassanvand, MS 2022, 'Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data', Scientific Reports, vol. 12, no. 1, 14386. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x

APA

Faridi, S., Bayat, R., Cohen, A. J., Sharafkhani, E., Brook, J. R., Niazi, S., Shamsipour, M., Amini, H., Naddafi, K., & Hassanvand, M. S. (2022). Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data. Scientific Reports, 12(1), [14386]. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x

Vancouver

Faridi S, Bayat R, Cohen AJ, Sharafkhani E, Brook JR, Niazi S et al. Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data. Scientific Reports. 2022;12(1). 14386. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x

Author

Faridi, Sasan ; Bayat, Reza ; Cohen, Aaron J ; Sharafkhani, Ensieh ; Brook, Jeffrey R ; Niazi, Sadegh ; Shamsipour, Mansour ; Amini, Heresh ; Naddafi, Kazem ; Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh. / Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data. In: Scientific Reports. 2022 ; Vol. 12, No. 1.

Bibtex

@article{6e273596fffa447b979d88db383aacc5,
title = "Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data",
abstract = "We estimated mortality and economic loss attributable to PM2·5 air pollution exposure in 429 counties of Iran in 2018. Ambient PM2.5-related deaths were estimated using the Global Exposure Mortality Model (GEMM). According to the ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the annual mean population-weighted PM2·5 concentrations for Iran were 30.1 and 38.6 μg m-3, respectively. We estimated that long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 contributed to 49,303 (95% confidence interval (CI) 40,914-57,379) deaths in adults ≥ 25 yr. from all-natural causes based on ground monitored data and 58,873 (95% CI 49,024-68,287) deaths using satellite-based models for PM2.5. The crude death rate and the age-standardized death rate per 100,000 population for age group ≥ 25 year due to ground-monitored PM2.5 data versus satellite-based exposure estimates was 97 (95% CI 81-113) versus 116 (95% CI 97-135) and 125 (95% CI 104-145) versus 149 (95% CI 124-173), respectively. For ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5-total mortality was approximately 10,713 (95% CI 8890-12,467) and 12,792.1 (95% CI 10,652.0-14,837.6) million USD, equivalent to nearly 3.7% (95% CI 3.06-4.29) and 4.3% (95% CI 3.6-4.5.0) of the total gross domestic product in Iran in 2018.",
keywords = "Adult, Air Pollutants/adverse effects, Air Pollution/adverse effects, Environmental Exposure/adverse effects, Female, Gross Domestic Product, Humans, Iran/epidemiology, Particulate Matter/adverse effects, Perinatal Death",
author = "Sasan Faridi and Reza Bayat and Cohen, {Aaron J} and Ensieh Sharafkhani and Brook, {Jeffrey R} and Sadegh Niazi and Mansour Shamsipour and Heresh Amini and Kazem Naddafi and Hassanvand, {Mohammad Sadegh}",
note = "{\textcopyright} 2022. The Author(s).",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x",
language = "English",
volume = "12",
journal = "Scientific Reports",
issn = "2045-2322",
publisher = "nature publishing group",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Health burden and economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5 in Iran based on the ground and satellite data

AU - Faridi, Sasan

AU - Bayat, Reza

AU - Cohen, Aaron J

AU - Sharafkhani, Ensieh

AU - Brook, Jeffrey R

AU - Niazi, Sadegh

AU - Shamsipour, Mansour

AU - Amini, Heresh

AU - Naddafi, Kazem

AU - Hassanvand, Mohammad Sadegh

N1 - © 2022. The Author(s).

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - We estimated mortality and economic loss attributable to PM2·5 air pollution exposure in 429 counties of Iran in 2018. Ambient PM2.5-related deaths were estimated using the Global Exposure Mortality Model (GEMM). According to the ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the annual mean population-weighted PM2·5 concentrations for Iran were 30.1 and 38.6 μg m-3, respectively. We estimated that long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 contributed to 49,303 (95% confidence interval (CI) 40,914-57,379) deaths in adults ≥ 25 yr. from all-natural causes based on ground monitored data and 58,873 (95% CI 49,024-68,287) deaths using satellite-based models for PM2.5. The crude death rate and the age-standardized death rate per 100,000 population for age group ≥ 25 year due to ground-monitored PM2.5 data versus satellite-based exposure estimates was 97 (95% CI 81-113) versus 116 (95% CI 97-135) and 125 (95% CI 104-145) versus 149 (95% CI 124-173), respectively. For ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5-total mortality was approximately 10,713 (95% CI 8890-12,467) and 12,792.1 (95% CI 10,652.0-14,837.6) million USD, equivalent to nearly 3.7% (95% CI 3.06-4.29) and 4.3% (95% CI 3.6-4.5.0) of the total gross domestic product in Iran in 2018.

AB - We estimated mortality and economic loss attributable to PM2·5 air pollution exposure in 429 counties of Iran in 2018. Ambient PM2.5-related deaths were estimated using the Global Exposure Mortality Model (GEMM). According to the ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the annual mean population-weighted PM2·5 concentrations for Iran were 30.1 and 38.6 μg m-3, respectively. We estimated that long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 contributed to 49,303 (95% confidence interval (CI) 40,914-57,379) deaths in adults ≥ 25 yr. from all-natural causes based on ground monitored data and 58,873 (95% CI 49,024-68,287) deaths using satellite-based models for PM2.5. The crude death rate and the age-standardized death rate per 100,000 population for age group ≥ 25 year due to ground-monitored PM2.5 data versus satellite-based exposure estimates was 97 (95% CI 81-113) versus 116 (95% CI 97-135) and 125 (95% CI 104-145) versus 149 (95% CI 124-173), respectively. For ground-monitored and satellite-based PM2.5 data, the economic loss attributable to ambient PM2.5-total mortality was approximately 10,713 (95% CI 8890-12,467) and 12,792.1 (95% CI 10,652.0-14,837.6) million USD, equivalent to nearly 3.7% (95% CI 3.06-4.29) and 4.3% (95% CI 3.6-4.5.0) of the total gross domestic product in Iran in 2018.

KW - Adult

KW - Air Pollutants/adverse effects

KW - Air Pollution/adverse effects

KW - Environmental Exposure/adverse effects

KW - Female

KW - Gross Domestic Product

KW - Humans

KW - Iran/epidemiology

KW - Particulate Matter/adverse effects

KW - Perinatal Death

U2 - 10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x

DO - 10.1038/s41598-022-18613-x

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 35999246

VL - 12

JO - Scientific Reports

JF - Scientific Reports

SN - 2045-2322

IS - 1

M1 - 14386

ER -

ID: 317509568