Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Standard

Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males. / Lund, Michael Taulo; Taudorf, Lærke; Hartmann, Bolette; Helge, Jørn Wulff; Holst, Jens Juul; Dela, Flemming.

In: European Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol. 113, No. 11, 01.11.2013, p. 2737-47.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Lund, MT, Taudorf, L, Hartmann, B, Helge, JW, Holst, JJ & Dela, F 2013, 'Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males', European Journal of Applied Physiology, vol. 113, no. 11, pp. 2737-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y

APA

Lund, M. T., Taudorf, L., Hartmann, B., Helge, J. W., Holst, J. J., & Dela, F. (2013). Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 113(11), 2737-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y

Vancouver

Lund MT, Taudorf L, Hartmann B, Helge JW, Holst JJ, Dela F. Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2013 Nov 1;113(11):2737-47. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y

Author

Lund, Michael Taulo ; Taudorf, Lærke ; Hartmann, Bolette ; Helge, Jørn Wulff ; Holst, Jens Juul ; Dela, Flemming. / Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males. In: European Journal of Applied Physiology. 2013 ; Vol. 113, No. 11. pp. 2737-47.

Bibtex

@article{2447c24e10fe4ac197eefc265a01b760,
title = "Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males",
abstract = "Postprandial insulin release is lower in healthy aerobically trained (T) compared to untrained (UT) individuals. This may be mediated by a lower release of the two incretin hormones [glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)] in T. The aim of this study was to assess and compare gut hormone response and satiety changes after a liquid meal intake in young, healthy T and UT males. Postprandial gut hormone release and subjective feelings of hunger, satiety, fullness and prospective food consumption were assessed before and frequently for the following 3 h after a 200 ml liquid meal (1,260 kJ and 27, 41 and 32 energy % as protein, carbohydrates and fat, respectively) in ten T and ten UT young, healthy male subjects. The insulin and GIP responses were markedly lower in T than UT and correlated during the first 30 min after the liquid meal. Baseline GLP-1 concentration was higher in T versus UT, but the response in the following 3 h after a liquid meal was similar in T and UT. Satiety measures did not differ between groups throughout the test. It is possible that in aerobically T subjects, a lower GIP release is partly responsible for a lower postprandial incretin stimulated insulin secretion.",
keywords = "Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, GLP-1, Insulin, Exercise, Training, Incretin, Glucose",
author = "Lund, {Michael Taulo} and L{\ae}rke Taudorf and Bolette Hartmann and Helge, {J{\o}rn Wulff} and Holst, {Jens Juul} and Flemming Dela",
year = "2013",
month = nov,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y",
language = "English",
volume = "113",
pages = "2737--47",
journal = "European Journal of Applied Physiology",
issn = "1439-6319",
publisher = "Springer",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Meal induced gut hormone secretion is altered in aerobically trained compared to sedentary young healthy males

AU - Lund, Michael Taulo

AU - Taudorf, Lærke

AU - Hartmann, Bolette

AU - Helge, Jørn Wulff

AU - Holst, Jens Juul

AU - Dela, Flemming

PY - 2013/11/1

Y1 - 2013/11/1

N2 - Postprandial insulin release is lower in healthy aerobically trained (T) compared to untrained (UT) individuals. This may be mediated by a lower release of the two incretin hormones [glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)] in T. The aim of this study was to assess and compare gut hormone response and satiety changes after a liquid meal intake in young, healthy T and UT males. Postprandial gut hormone release and subjective feelings of hunger, satiety, fullness and prospective food consumption were assessed before and frequently for the following 3 h after a 200 ml liquid meal (1,260 kJ and 27, 41 and 32 energy % as protein, carbohydrates and fat, respectively) in ten T and ten UT young, healthy male subjects. The insulin and GIP responses were markedly lower in T than UT and correlated during the first 30 min after the liquid meal. Baseline GLP-1 concentration was higher in T versus UT, but the response in the following 3 h after a liquid meal was similar in T and UT. Satiety measures did not differ between groups throughout the test. It is possible that in aerobically T subjects, a lower GIP release is partly responsible for a lower postprandial incretin stimulated insulin secretion.

AB - Postprandial insulin release is lower in healthy aerobically trained (T) compared to untrained (UT) individuals. This may be mediated by a lower release of the two incretin hormones [glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP)] in T. The aim of this study was to assess and compare gut hormone response and satiety changes after a liquid meal intake in young, healthy T and UT males. Postprandial gut hormone release and subjective feelings of hunger, satiety, fullness and prospective food consumption were assessed before and frequently for the following 3 h after a 200 ml liquid meal (1,260 kJ and 27, 41 and 32 energy % as protein, carbohydrates and fat, respectively) in ten T and ten UT young, healthy male subjects. The insulin and GIP responses were markedly lower in T than UT and correlated during the first 30 min after the liquid meal. Baseline GLP-1 concentration was higher in T versus UT, but the response in the following 3 h after a liquid meal was similar in T and UT. Satiety measures did not differ between groups throughout the test. It is possible that in aerobically T subjects, a lower GIP release is partly responsible for a lower postprandial incretin stimulated insulin secretion.

KW - Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences

KW - GLP-1

KW - Insulin

KW - Exercise

KW - Training

KW - Incretin

KW - Glucose

U2 - 10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y

DO - 10.1007/s00421-013-2711-y

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 23979179

VL - 113

SP - 2737

EP - 2747

JO - European Journal of Applied Physiology

JF - European Journal of Applied Physiology

SN - 1439-6319

IS - 11

ER -

ID: 107880215