Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Standard

Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. / Bornæs, Olivia; Andersen, Aino L.; Houlind, Morten B.; Kallemose, Thomas; Tavenier, Juliette; Aharaz, Anissa; Nielsen, Rikke L.; Jørgensen, Lillian M.; Beck, Anne M.; Andersen, Ove; Petersen, Janne; Pedersen, Mette M.

In: Geriatrics (Switzerland), Vol. 7, No. 5, 95, 2022.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Bornæs, O, Andersen, AL, Houlind, MB, Kallemose, T, Tavenier, J, Aharaz, A, Nielsen, RL, Jørgensen, LM, Beck, AM, Andersen, O, Petersen, J & Pedersen, MM 2022, 'Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients', Geriatrics (Switzerland), vol. 7, no. 5, 95. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7050095

APA

Bornæs, O., Andersen, A. L., Houlind, M. B., Kallemose, T., Tavenier, J., Aharaz, A., Nielsen, R. L., Jørgensen, L. M., Beck, A. M., Andersen, O., Petersen, J., & Pedersen, M. M. (2022). Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. Geriatrics (Switzerland), 7(5), [95]. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7050095

Vancouver

Bornæs O, Andersen AL, Houlind MB, Kallemose T, Tavenier J, Aharaz A et al. Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. Geriatrics (Switzerland). 2022;7(5). 95. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics7050095

Author

Bornæs, Olivia ; Andersen, Aino L. ; Houlind, Morten B. ; Kallemose, Thomas ; Tavenier, Juliette ; Aharaz, Anissa ; Nielsen, Rikke L. ; Jørgensen, Lillian M. ; Beck, Anne M. ; Andersen, Ove ; Petersen, Janne ; Pedersen, Mette M. / Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients. In: Geriatrics (Switzerland). 2022 ; Vol. 7, No. 5.

Bibtex

@article{c55a555e360248a49a18dd39b29b1fe2,
title = "Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients",
abstract = "In acutely hospitalized older patients (≥65 years), the association between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and malnutrition is poorly described. We hypothesized that (1) MCI is associated with nutritional status on admission and after discharge; (2) MCI is associated with a change in nutritional status; and (3) a potential association is partly explained by frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age. We combined data from a randomized controlled trial (control group data) and a prospective cohort study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01964482 and NCT03052192). Nutritional status was assessed on admission and follow-up using the Mini Nutritional Assessment—Short Form. MCI or intact cognition (noMCI) was classified by three cognitive performance tests at follow-up. Data on frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age were drawn from patient journals. MCI (n = 42) compared to noMCI (n = 47) was associated with poorer nutritional status with an average difference of −1.29 points (CI: −2.30; −0.28) on admission and −1.64 points (CI: −2.57; −0.70) at 4-week follow-up. Only age influenced the estimates of −0.85 (CI: −1.86; 0.17) and −1.29 (CI: −2.25; −0.34), respectively. In acutely hospitalized older patients, there is an association between MCI and poorer nutritional status upon admission and four weeks after discharge. The association is partly explained by higher age.",
keywords = "acute admission, cognitive dysfunction, comorbidity, frailty, hospital, malnutrition, medication, nutritional status, older adults",
author = "Olivia Born{\ae}s and Andersen, {Aino L.} and Houlind, {Morten B.} and Thomas Kallemose and Juliette Tavenier and Anissa Aharaz and Nielsen, {Rikke L.} and J{\o}rgensen, {Lillian M.} and Beck, {Anne M.} and Ove Andersen and Janne Petersen and Pedersen, {Mette M.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022 by the authors.",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.3390/geriatrics7050095",
language = "English",
volume = "7",
journal = "Geriatrics (Switzerland)",
issn = "2308-3417",
publisher = "MDPI Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute",
number = "5",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Associated with Poorer Nutritional Status on Hospital Admission and after Discharge in Acutely Hospitalized Older Patients

AU - Bornæs, Olivia

AU - Andersen, Aino L.

AU - Houlind, Morten B.

AU - Kallemose, Thomas

AU - Tavenier, Juliette

AU - Aharaz, Anissa

AU - Nielsen, Rikke L.

AU - Jørgensen, Lillian M.

AU - Beck, Anne M.

AU - Andersen, Ove

AU - Petersen, Janne

AU - Pedersen, Mette M.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - In acutely hospitalized older patients (≥65 years), the association between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and malnutrition is poorly described. We hypothesized that (1) MCI is associated with nutritional status on admission and after discharge; (2) MCI is associated with a change in nutritional status; and (3) a potential association is partly explained by frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age. We combined data from a randomized controlled trial (control group data) and a prospective cohort study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01964482 and NCT03052192). Nutritional status was assessed on admission and follow-up using the Mini Nutritional Assessment—Short Form. MCI or intact cognition (noMCI) was classified by three cognitive performance tests at follow-up. Data on frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age were drawn from patient journals. MCI (n = 42) compared to noMCI (n = 47) was associated with poorer nutritional status with an average difference of −1.29 points (CI: −2.30; −0.28) on admission and −1.64 points (CI: −2.57; −0.70) at 4-week follow-up. Only age influenced the estimates of −0.85 (CI: −1.86; 0.17) and −1.29 (CI: −2.25; −0.34), respectively. In acutely hospitalized older patients, there is an association between MCI and poorer nutritional status upon admission and four weeks after discharge. The association is partly explained by higher age.

AB - In acutely hospitalized older patients (≥65 years), the association between mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and malnutrition is poorly described. We hypothesized that (1) MCI is associated with nutritional status on admission and after discharge; (2) MCI is associated with a change in nutritional status; and (3) a potential association is partly explained by frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age. We combined data from a randomized controlled trial (control group data) and a prospective cohort study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01964482 and NCT03052192). Nutritional status was assessed on admission and follow-up using the Mini Nutritional Assessment—Short Form. MCI or intact cognition (noMCI) was classified by three cognitive performance tests at follow-up. Data on frailty, comorbidity, medication use, and age were drawn from patient journals. MCI (n = 42) compared to noMCI (n = 47) was associated with poorer nutritional status with an average difference of −1.29 points (CI: −2.30; −0.28) on admission and −1.64 points (CI: −2.57; −0.70) at 4-week follow-up. Only age influenced the estimates of −0.85 (CI: −1.86; 0.17) and −1.29 (CI: −2.25; −0.34), respectively. In acutely hospitalized older patients, there is an association between MCI and poorer nutritional status upon admission and four weeks after discharge. The association is partly explained by higher age.

KW - acute admission

KW - cognitive dysfunction

KW - comorbidity

KW - frailty

KW - hospital

KW - malnutrition

KW - medication

KW - nutritional status

KW - older adults

U2 - 10.3390/geriatrics7050095

DO - 10.3390/geriatrics7050095

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 36136804

AN - SCOPUS:85140580804

VL - 7

JO - Geriatrics (Switzerland)

JF - Geriatrics (Switzerland)

SN - 2308-3417

IS - 5

M1 - 95

ER -

ID: 324545553