Follow-up study of the treatment outcomes at a psychiatric trauma clinic for refugees
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Follow-up study of the treatment outcomes at a psychiatric trauma clinic for refugees. / Buhmann, Cæcilie; Lykke Mortensen, Erik; Nordentoft, Merete; Ryberg, Jasmina; Ekstrøm, Morten.
In: Torture, Vol. 25, No. 1, 2015, p. 1-16.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Follow-up study of the treatment outcomes at a psychiatric trauma clinic for refugees
AU - Buhmann, Cæcilie
AU - Lykke Mortensen, Erik
AU - Nordentoft, Merete
AU - Ryberg, Jasmina
AU - Ekstrøm, Morten
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - PURPOSE: To describe change in mental health after treatment with antidepressants and trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy.METHODS: Patients receiving treatment at the Psychiatric Trauma Clinic for Refugees in Copenhagen completed self-ratings of level of functioning, quality of life, and symptoms of PTSD, depression and anxiety before and after treatment. Changes in mental state and predictors of change were evaluated in a sample that all received well-described and comparable treatment.RESULTS: 85 patients with PTSD or depression were included in the analysis. Significant improvement and effect size were observed on all rating scales (p-value <0.01 and Cohen's d 45-0.68). Correlation analysis showed no association between severity of symptoms at baseline and the observed change.CONCLUSION: Despite methodological limitations, the finding of a significant improvement on all rating scales is important considering that previous follow-up studies of comparable patient populations have not found significant change in the patients'condition after treatment.
AB - PURPOSE: To describe change in mental health after treatment with antidepressants and trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy.METHODS: Patients receiving treatment at the Psychiatric Trauma Clinic for Refugees in Copenhagen completed self-ratings of level of functioning, quality of life, and symptoms of PTSD, depression and anxiety before and after treatment. Changes in mental state and predictors of change were evaluated in a sample that all received well-described and comparable treatment.RESULTS: 85 patients with PTSD or depression were included in the analysis. Significant improvement and effect size were observed on all rating scales (p-value <0.01 and Cohen's d 45-0.68). Correlation analysis showed no association between severity of symptoms at baseline and the observed change.CONCLUSION: Despite methodological limitations, the finding of a significant improvement on all rating scales is important considering that previous follow-up studies of comparable patient populations have not found significant change in the patients'condition after treatment.
KW - Adult
KW - Cognitive Therapy
KW - Denmark
KW - Depression
KW - Ethnic Groups
KW - Female
KW - Follow-Up Studies
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Mental Health
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Refugees
KW - Retrospective Studies
KW - Torture
KW - Treatment Outcome
KW - Young Adult
UR - http://www.irct.org/media-and-resources/library/torture-journal/about-torture-journal.aspx
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26021344
VL - 25
SP - 1
EP - 16
JO - Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture
JF - Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture
SN - 1018-8185
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 160479379