The interrelationship of weight loss, dietary intake, and quality of life in ambulatory patients with cancer of the lung, breast, and ovary
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The interrelationship of weight loss, dietary intake, and quality of life in ambulatory patients with cancer of the lung, breast, and ovary. / Ovesen, L; Hannibal, J; Mortensen, E L.
In: Nutrition and Cancer, Vol. 19, No. 2, 1993, p. 159-67.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The interrelationship of weight loss, dietary intake, and quality of life in ambulatory patients with cancer of the lung, breast, and ovary
AU - Ovesen, L
AU - Hannibal, J
AU - Mortensen, E L
PY - 1993
Y1 - 1993
N2 - One hundred four consecutive patients with newly diagnosed small cell lung cancer, metastatic breast cancer, and ovarian cancer in good physical functional condition (performance rating 0-1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale) were divided into a weight-losing group (> or = 5% unintentional weight loss within 3 mo; n = 48) and a weight-stable group (n = 56). Dietary intakes in relation to fat-free mass were not different in the two groups. According to the Quality of Life index and the General Health Questionnaire, weight-losing patients had significantly lower quality of life than weight-stable patients. In patients with weight loss, daily intakes of energy and protein correlated significantly with scores on the General Health Questionnaire. This study has shown that many ambulatory cancer patients do not eat enough to maintain weight and that even a moderate weight loss is associated with psychological distress and lower quality of life.
AB - One hundred four consecutive patients with newly diagnosed small cell lung cancer, metastatic breast cancer, and ovarian cancer in good physical functional condition (performance rating 0-1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale) were divided into a weight-losing group (> or = 5% unintentional weight loss within 3 mo; n = 48) and a weight-stable group (n = 56). Dietary intakes in relation to fat-free mass were not different in the two groups. According to the Quality of Life index and the General Health Questionnaire, weight-losing patients had significantly lower quality of life than weight-stable patients. In patients with weight loss, daily intakes of energy and protein correlated significantly with scores on the General Health Questionnaire. This study has shown that many ambulatory cancer patients do not eat enough to maintain weight and that even a moderate weight loss is associated with psychological distress and lower quality of life.
KW - Adult
KW - Aged
KW - Breast Neoplasms/physiopathology
KW - Eating
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Lung Neoplasms/physiopathology
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Neoplasms/psychology
KW - Ovarian Neoplasms/physiopathology
KW - Quality of Life
KW - Weight Loss
U2 - 10.1080/01635589309514246
DO - 10.1080/01635589309514246
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 8502586
VL - 19
SP - 159
EP - 167
JO - Nutrition and Cancer
JF - Nutrition and Cancer
SN - 0163-5581
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 275943297