Self-presentation as a function of perceived closeness and trust with romantic partners, friends, and acquaintances
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Self-presentation as a function of perceived closeness and trust with romantic partners, friends, and acquaintances. / Øverup, Camilla S.; Neighbors, Clayton.
In: Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 156, No. 6, 01.11.2016, p. 630-647.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Self-presentation as a function of perceived closeness and trust with romantic partners, friends, and acquaintances
AU - Øverup, Camilla S.
AU - Neighbors, Clayton
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2016 Taylor & Francis.
PY - 2016/11/1
Y1 - 2016/11/1
N2 - Self-presentation represents behaviors used in establishing an identity with others; such behaviors may differ across various interpersonal relationships. The current article presents two studies examining differences in self-presentation to acquaintances, friends, and romantic partners among college students in relationships. Study 1 was an experiment, and Study 2 utilized a within-subject design. Results showed that individuals engaged in more self-presentation in more established types of relationships. Additionally, both closeness and trust served as moderators, such that those lower in closeness/trust reported more self-presentation in more established types of relationships than in less established types of relationships. At higher levels of closeness/trust, the results were somewhat inconsistent, with Study 1 finding no differences between relationship types and Study 2 finding more self-presentation to romantic partners than to friends and acquaintances. These results are among the first to suggest that individuals engage in differing levels of self-presentation, depending on the type of relationship and the extent to which they feel close to and trust the person.
AB - Self-presentation represents behaviors used in establishing an identity with others; such behaviors may differ across various interpersonal relationships. The current article presents two studies examining differences in self-presentation to acquaintances, friends, and romantic partners among college students in relationships. Study 1 was an experiment, and Study 2 utilized a within-subject design. Results showed that individuals engaged in more self-presentation in more established types of relationships. Additionally, both closeness and trust served as moderators, such that those lower in closeness/trust reported more self-presentation in more established types of relationships than in less established types of relationships. At higher levels of closeness/trust, the results were somewhat inconsistent, with Study 1 finding no differences between relationship types and Study 2 finding more self-presentation to romantic partners than to friends and acquaintances. These results are among the first to suggest that individuals engage in differing levels of self-presentation, depending on the type of relationship and the extent to which they feel close to and trust the person.
KW - Closeness
KW - interpersonal relationships
KW - self-presentation
KW - trust
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84962359431&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1080/00224545.2016.1152215
DO - 10.1080/00224545.2016.1152215
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 26886060
AN - SCOPUS:84962359431
VL - 156
SP - 630
EP - 647
JO - Journal of Social Psychology
JF - Journal of Social Psychology
SN - 0022-4545
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 347752262