The associations of major foods and fibre with risks of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke: a prospective study of 418 329 participants in the EPIC cohort across nine European countries
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The associations of major foods and fibre with risks of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke : a prospective study of 418 329 participants in the EPIC cohort across nine European countries. / Tong, Tammy Y. N.; Appleby, Paul N.; Key, Timothy J.; Dahm, Christina C.; Overvad, Kim; Olsen, Anja; Tjønneland, Anne; Katzke, Verena; Kuhn, Tilman; Boeing, Heiner; Karakatsani, Anna; Peppa, Eleni; Trichopoulou, Antonia; Weiderpass, Elisabete; Masala, Giovanna; Grioni, Sara; Panico, Salvatore; Tumino, Rosario; Boer, Jolanda M. A.; Verschuren, W. M. Monique; Quiros, J. Ramon; Agudo, Antonio; Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel; Imaz, Liher; Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores; Moreno-Iribas, Conchi; Engstrom, Gunnar; Sonestedt, Emily; Lind, Marcus; Otten, Julia; Khaw, Kay-Tee; Aune, Dagfinn; Riboli, Elio; Wareham, Nicholas J.; Imamura, Fumiaki; Forouhi, Nita G.; di Angelantonio, Emanuele; Wood, Angela M.; Butterworth, Adam S.; Perez-Cornago, Aurora.
In: European Heart Journal, Vol. 41, No. 28, 2020, p. 2632-2640.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The associations of major foods and fibre with risks of ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke
T2 - a prospective study of 418 329 participants in the EPIC cohort across nine European countries
AU - Tong, Tammy Y. N.
AU - Appleby, Paul N.
AU - Key, Timothy J.
AU - Dahm, Christina C.
AU - Overvad, Kim
AU - Olsen, Anja
AU - Tjønneland, Anne
AU - Katzke, Verena
AU - Kuhn, Tilman
AU - Boeing, Heiner
AU - Karakatsani, Anna
AU - Peppa, Eleni
AU - Trichopoulou, Antonia
AU - Weiderpass, Elisabete
AU - Masala, Giovanna
AU - Grioni, Sara
AU - Panico, Salvatore
AU - Tumino, Rosario
AU - Boer, Jolanda M. A.
AU - Verschuren, W. M. Monique
AU - Quiros, J. Ramon
AU - Agudo, Antonio
AU - Rodriguez-Barranco, Miguel
AU - Imaz, Liher
AU - Chirlaque, Maria-Dolores
AU - Moreno-Iribas, Conchi
AU - Engstrom, Gunnar
AU - Sonestedt, Emily
AU - Lind, Marcus
AU - Otten, Julia
AU - Khaw, Kay-Tee
AU - Aune, Dagfinn
AU - Riboli, Elio
AU - Wareham, Nicholas J.
AU - Imamura, Fumiaki
AU - Forouhi, Nita G.
AU - di Angelantonio, Emanuele
AU - Wood, Angela M.
AU - Butterworth, Adam S.
AU - Perez-Cornago, Aurora
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Aim To investigate the associations between major foods and dietary fibre with subtypes of stroke in a large prospective cohort.Methods and results We analysed data on 418 329 men and women from nine European countries, with an average of 12.7years of follow-up. Diet was assessed using validated country-specific questionnaires which asked about habitual intake over the past year, calibrated using 24-h recalls. Multivariable-adjusted Cox regressions were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke associated with consumption of red and processed meat, poultry, fish, dairy foods, eggs, cereals, fruit and vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds, and dietary fibre. For ischaemic stroke (4281 cases), lower risks were observed with higher consumption of fruit and vegetables combined (HR; 95% CI per 200g/day higher intake, 0.87; 0.82-0.93, P-trendConclusion Risk of ischaemic stroke was inversely associated with consumption of fruit and vegetables, dietary fibre, and dairy foods, while risk of haemorrhagic stroke was positively associated with egg consumption. The apparent differences in the associations highlight the importance of examining ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke subtypes separately.
AB - Aim To investigate the associations between major foods and dietary fibre with subtypes of stroke in a large prospective cohort.Methods and results We analysed data on 418 329 men and women from nine European countries, with an average of 12.7years of follow-up. Diet was assessed using validated country-specific questionnaires which asked about habitual intake over the past year, calibrated using 24-h recalls. Multivariable-adjusted Cox regressions were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke associated with consumption of red and processed meat, poultry, fish, dairy foods, eggs, cereals, fruit and vegetables, legumes, nuts and seeds, and dietary fibre. For ischaemic stroke (4281 cases), lower risks were observed with higher consumption of fruit and vegetables combined (HR; 95% CI per 200g/day higher intake, 0.87; 0.82-0.93, P-trendConclusion Risk of ischaemic stroke was inversely associated with consumption of fruit and vegetables, dietary fibre, and dairy foods, while risk of haemorrhagic stroke was positively associated with egg consumption. The apparent differences in the associations highlight the importance of examining ischaemic and haemorrhagic stroke subtypes separately.
KW - Diet
KW - Fruit
KW - Vegetables
KW - Fibre
KW - Ischaemic stroke
KW - Haemorrhagic stroke
KW - DOSE-RESPONSE METAANALYSIS
KW - PROCESSED MEAT CONSUMPTION
KW - CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE
KW - CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE
KW - BLOOD-PRESSURE
KW - DIETARY FIBER
KW - DAIRY CONSUMPTION
KW - FISH CONSUMPTION
KW - GRAIN CONSUMPTION
KW - EGG CONSUMPTION
U2 - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa007
DO - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa007
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32090257
VL - 41
SP - 2632
EP - 2640
JO - European Heart Journal
JF - European Heart Journal
SN - 0195-668X
IS - 28
ER -
ID: 251177158